Category_Uutiset · hevoset · kuitu · ruokinta · talvi · vesi ·Nov 26, 2023

Winter challenges - Horse intestinal function in the cold

Winter arrives every year with the same cold and snowy weather, bringing with it a challenging season for horse owners as well. Frost and winter conditions affect the health of horses in many ways, and one key aspect is their digestive system. The intestinal function of horses is sensitive to environmental factors and frost can bring with it several risks. One of the biggest challenges of winter is ensuring that horses have adequate water. As temperatures drop, water in paddocks freezes and many horses may avoid cold water. Similarly, stable water dispensers suffer from frost and need special attention to keep them thawed. However, maintaining adequate hydration is vital for the health of horses, especially to support normal intestinal function. Horse owners should monitor water consumption and provide warm water whenever possible. The temperature of the water available can affect a horse's willingness to drink, and it is important for horses to have access to sufficient water daily for optimal health. Often, water dispensers do not provide sufficient flow, which is why a trough is the preferred method.

The importance of a high-fiber diet

Cold weather can affect a horse's appetite, which can directly affect their gut function. Others will eat more than usual to get enough heat energy . Providing a high-fiber diet, such as hay, is especially important in winter. Fiber helps maintain intestinal health, prevents constipation and flatulence, and provides horses with a long-lasting source of energy. Owners should ensure that horses are getting enough fiber in their daily diet. Supplemental hay or high-fiber supplements can be useful options if regular hay is not available or the horse has a low appetite. Cold weather can increase stress or create negative energy in horses, and stress can have negative effects on gut function. Horses may use more energy to maintain body temperature, which affects their digestive system. Adequate protection from cold weather is therefore important. Horses should be protected from wind and moisture and appropriate covering can be used if necessary. The pen area should be protected from rain and snow. This helps horses maintain their normal body temperature and reduces the effects of stress.

Exercise in winter

Exercise is an essential part of a horse’s well-being, but it can be challenging in winter due to inclement weather or slush. Cold and slippery conditions can limit a horse’s ability to move. While outdoor exercise restrictions may be necessary for safety reasons, owners should still try to provide opportunities for their horses to exercise daily. This can include walking, free range in a pen, or other exercise that is adapted to winter conditions. This will also help to get the gut moving!

Feeding monitoring

Winter conditions can affect horses’ appetite and needs. Owners need to be careful about what they feed their horses and make adjustments to the feed and amount they are given if necessary. This may include offering additional feeds or dividing the feed into several smaller portions throughout the day. By monitoring the general appearance of the horses, the amount and structure of their manure and their general health during the winter, you can get a good picture of the current situation. If necessary, it is worth contacting your veterinarian directly to check the feeding plan and the horse's general condition. Winter and cold weather bring their own challenges to horses, and these challenges can directly affect their gut health. Owners’ commitment to monitoring their horses’ well-being during the winter is important, and proper care and feeding practices can minimize the risks of winter conditions. Finding the perfect balance of water, nutrition, exercise , and adequate shelter will help ensure that horses can enjoy a healthy and happy winter. Read more tips on our blog! Discover Biohansa's feed products via this link . Remember to subscribe to our newsletter and follow us on social media to receive information about new products and current topics directly to your email. Also give us feedback on what topics you would like to read about on Biohansa's blog! Photo: Pixabay

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The importance of a high-fiber diet

Exercise in winter

Feeding monitoring